旧城住区改造与更新探索——以杭州劝业里为例

Study on the Construction and Renovation of Residential Areas in Old City:Taking Quanye Li in Hangzhou as an Example

在日益升温的旧城更新与改建浪潮中,探索平衡各种矛盾的城市更新与改造模式,是中国旧城住区再开发的首要难题。旧城住区更新与改造并没有通则式的模式,该文以杭州市劝业里改造与更新为例,旨在探索适应我国国情的旧城住区改造与更新的方法和过程。项目依据现场调查,从社会学和类型学两个角度,对劝业里旧城住区更新与改造的开发模式选择、规划设计方法以及建筑设计思路等方面进行深入分析,最终提出开发老年公寓和老少居型住宅区的开发模式,并在规划与建筑设计中延续传统住区肌理,保存活的传统场所感。

In the increasingly warming wave of renovation and reconstruction in old cities, exploring models which can balance various contradictions is the chief problem in the redevelopment of old cities in China. However, there is no general model. Taking Hangzhou Quanye Li as an example, this article explores the methods and processes meeting with the Chinese current situation. Based on the site survey, the project analyzes the development mode, planning method, and architecture designing ideas of the construction and renovation in Quanye Li old residential area from the angles of sociology and typology. Finally, it suggests to exploiting apartments for the elderly and residential districts for both oldsters and youngsters, as well as continuing traditional settlement texture and keeping live traditional spatial sense in the planning and architecture design.