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新疆昌吉地区2型糖尿病餐后血糖的特点 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)个体餐后血糖状态的特点以及T2DM患者餐前、餐后血糖与糖化血红蛋白(HbAlC)的关系。方法:采用动态血糖监测系统对新疆昌吉地区52例新诊断2型糖尿病个体进行连续3天的血糖监测,分析比较餐后血糖峰值与达峰时间,以及餐后血糖漂移的幅度(PPGE)、时间。结果:1.三餐后血糖峰值、达峰时间分别为:早餐15.34mmol/1±0.32mmol/l,92.2min±5.8min,7.95mmol/l±0.39mmol/l,中餐13.64mmol/l±0.40mmol/l,109.2min±6.8min,6.95mmol/1±0.36mmol/l,晚餐13.84mmol/1±0.34mmol/l,110.5min±5.9min,6.74mmol/l±0.29mmol/1。2.早餐后血糖较快达到尖峰(P<0.05),且峰值显著高于中、晚餐(P<0.01),PPGE从高到低的顺序分别为早、晚及中餐(P<0.05)。3.2型糖尿病餐后血糖对总体日内血糖的贡献百分比显著低于其餐前血糖(P<0.01)。4.当HbA1C<7.5%时,餐后血糖升高部分对总体日内高血糖的贡献大于餐前血糖(P<0.05),当HbAlC≥7.5%时,餐前高血.糖的相对作用逐渐增加并,与主要作用(P<0.01),结论:1.2型糖尿病患者表现为餐后血糖的过度漂移并持续较长时间,同时伴有血糖尖峰的延迟,其餐后急性高血糖状态以早餐最明显。2.糖化血红蛋白不能反映餐后血糖的漂移变化。3.在轻中度高血糖的患者中,餐后高血糖起主要作用,提示血糖控制越接近达标,餐后血糖的控制越重要。
出处 《新疆医学》 2008年第2期19-21,共3页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献4

  • 1喻明,周健,项坤三,陆惠娟,马晓静,陆蔚.动态监测糖耐量正常者血糖水平的漂移变化[J].中华医学杂志,2004,84(21):1788-1790. 被引量:50
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二级参考文献18

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