世俗化与反世俗化--理论述评

The Theory Commentary of Secularization and Anti-Secularization

通过对已有世俗化含义的梳理,提出了世俗化的概念;在此基础上系统阐述了传统世俗化理论与现代理性选择理论,对世俗化的研究方法进行了论述,探讨了这两个理论在不同社会背景中的适用性;总结了它们在宗教社会学研究中的地位,并对这两个理论做出了评价与展望。

By sorting out the meaning of secularization,this paper advanced the concept of the secularization,on this basis systematically expounded the theory of traditional secularization and modern rational choice theory,discussing the secular research methods,also making an evaluation of these two theories and perspectives;This paper also made a discussion of these two theories on the applicability in different social background,summing up their study of the sociology of the religion.