教育有助于谁向上流动

Whom Is Education to Be Helpful to Move Upward

文章分析了教育作为重要的社会分层机制在促进社会流动方面受到很多条件的限制,如:社会资源配置方式向市场经济的转变;高等教育个体需求与社会、国家人才需求相一致;学历标识与自身拥有的知识和能力水平相对应;家庭社会经济、政治和文化背景等。因此,教育不是社会流动的唯一资本,教育究竟有助于谁向上流动,还取决于很多因素。

The article has analysed many restricting condition of education as important mechanism of society stratifies in the respect of boosting society move,including：the way of social resources deploys changes to market economy;individual need of higher education is consistent with society, talented person need of country ; knowledge and ability levelthat one owns respond to educational background indicates ; background of family society economy, politics and culture. Therefore, education is not the only capital of society move. That whom is education to be helpfu to on the move upward depends on many factors.