云南口岸2007年出境劳务人员传染病监测结果分析

The Analysis of the Result of Infectious Diseases Surveillance to Labors Abroad at Yunnan Port in 2007

目的了解云南国际旅行卫生保健中心出境劳务人员传染病的感染情况,为口岸传染病预防和监测提供科学依据。方法对云南国际旅行卫生保健中心2007年出境劳务人员传染病检测资斜进行整理和分析。结果在1525名出境劳务人员中检出乙肝、丙肝、梅毒及相关指标异常131例,总检出率8.59%,其中HBsAg检出率6.69%,HCV检出率0.98%,梅毒检出率为0.92%。男性明显高于女性,人群分布以工人感染较高,30～49岁年龄组占半数以上。结论通过了解传染病的感染现状,必须加强出境劳务人员传染病的监测工作,合理规范劳务输出和制定有效防治措施。

Objective To know about infectious diseases situation of labors abroad at Yunnan International Travel Health Care Center and provide scientific base of preventing and monitoring the infectious diseases. Methods Analyzed the result of infectious diseases surveillance to labors abroad at Yunnan International Travel Health Care Center in 2007. Results There were 131 infected cases in 1 525 entry-exit persons. The total detection rate was 8.59%. including Hepatitis B 6.69%, Hepatitis C 0.98% and syphilis 0.92%. The rate of female was obvious higher than that of male. Workers were main infectors. The group of 30-49 accounted more than 50% in all cases. Conclusion According to the current situation of infectious diseases, it is necessary to strengthen monitoring the surveillance of infectious diseases of labors abroad, regulating the export of labor and establishing efficient measures.