清初“蕉园诗社”形成原因初探

The Reasons of the Appearance of "Jiaoyuan Poetry Club" in Early Qing Dynasty

"蕉园诗社"是清初闺秀诗坛中颇具声望的一个才女诗社,有推动清代妇女文学发展之功,研究这样一个闺秀创作群体,对于我们研究闺秀诗词创作在明末清初复苏繁荣,直至之后出现空前盛况这一文学史上令人兴奋的景象有着不可忽视的价值。从社会因素、家庭因素两个方面对这一闺秀创作群体出现的原因进行分析。

＂Jiaoyuan poetry club＂ composed by gifted females was with high reputation among the women poetry club in the early years of Qing Dynasty. It made a contribution to motivating the development of the female literature in Qing Dynasty. To study such a women group is of great value to our research of the exciting scene of the creation of poetry by women which became renascent and prosperous in early Qing Dynasty and later unprecedentedly flourishing. This article analyses the reasons of the appearance of such a group in terms of social factors as well as family factors.