墨子政治学说的创新和构想的共享社会

Shared society constructed and innovated by Mo Zi's Political Doctrine

墨子提出"君权人授,"主张建立一个人力资源、物质财富、智力成果大众共享的社会;他倡导"爱民如父母,"主张天子(国君)应当忠于民众,为民众谋福利,把民众利益放在个人利益之上;墨子的"兼爱,"强调爱的对象应包括当时最卑贱的奴隶。墨子主张构建覆盖全体劳动阶级食、衣、医疗等方面的社会保障体系,并且拟定了一系列改革的具体方案。

Mo Zi alleged that the rights of an emperor are establish a society with shared human resources , material wealth, authorized by the people and he proposed to and intellectual achievement by all the people. Mo Zi also alleged that the emperor should be loyal to the people and serve for the well-being of the people and put the interests of the people over his own interests and love the people as loving his parents. Mo Zi loved all the people including the humblest slaves at that time. Mo Zi proclaimed to construct social insurance system covering accommodation, dress, medical care and so on to benefit all working classes and draw up a series of real reform plans. This article provides opinions about the disputing questions.