宁夏野生木本观赏植物种质资源初报

Germplasm resources of wild ornamental woody plant in Ningxia

在过去开展宁夏植被调查和查阅区内外大量相关资料的基础上,对宁夏分布的野生木本观赏植物进行分析,列出了宁夏野生木本观赏植物名录,并标明在宁夏的分布范围、观赏特点和园林用途.宁夏有野生木本观赏植物(树形或树姿及叶、花、果优美,明显具有观赏价值)共195种(含变种和变型),分别隶属40科74属.其中,观赏乔木(小乔木)46种,观赏灌木134种,观赏藤本14种,观赏竹类1种.

The germplasm resources of wild ornamental woody plant in Ningxia was analyzed and summarized in this paper on the basis of field surveying and a large number of relevant references. The results showed that there are 195 species of wild ornamental woody plants in Ningxia, which had ornamental value in tree form, leaf, flower and fruit, beloned to 74 genera of 40 families, and can be divided into ornamental-tree （46 species, varieties and forms included） , ornamental-shrubs （134 species）, ornamental-woody vines （14 species） and ornamental bamboo （1 species）.