胎毒清护理新生儿脐带的疗效观察

Clinical Observation of "Taiduqing" in Caring Umbilical Cord of Newborns

目的观察胎毒清护理新生儿脐带的临床疗效。方法将60例新生儿随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。观察组新生儿按常规处理脐带,断脐后即脐部敷用胎毒清(Ⅰ型),1～7 d内每48 h换药1次,于出生后7 d敷用胎毒清(Ⅱ型)至15 d;对照组新生儿常规护理脐带,不敷用胎毒清。结果观察组脐部并发症发生率及干燥时间明显低于对照组(P<0.01);黄疸消退时间明显短于对照组(P<0.01):临床观察过程中未发现有任何毒副作用。结论胎毒清护理新生儿脐带是一种安全有效的处理方法。

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of “Taiduqing” in caring umbilical cord of newborns. Methods 60 newborns were randomly divided into two groups： the observation group in which 30 cases were cared in umbilical cord with “Taiduqing” for 15 days and the control group in which 30 cases were cared in umbilical cord with conventional method. Result Compared with the control group, complications and drying time of umbilical cord in observation group decreased significantly （P〈0.01）and time of jaundice regression in observation group shortened significantly （P〈O.O1）. Conclusion Caring umbilical cord of newborns with “Taiduqing” is safe and efficacious.