二语习得中的母语迁移探析

On Language Transfer of Native Language in Second Language Learning

语言迁移是外语学习中普遍存在的一种现象。它分为正迁移和负迁移。正迁移促进外语学习,负迁移则妨碍外语学习。母语的正迁移和负迁移及其对英语教学的启示是本文要探讨的重点。

Language transfer is commonly found in foreign language learning. There are two types of transfers： positive transfer and negative transfer, the former promotes foreign language learning and the latter hinders it. The main points to be discussed in this paper are the various forms of positive transfer and negative transfer and their influences on foreign language learning.