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基于Gabor滤波的指纹图像增强算法 被引量:6

Fingerprint Image Enhancement Algorithm Based on Gabor Filter
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摘要 由于指纹的唯一性和不变性,指纹识别已成为当前最流行、最方便、最可靠的个人身份认证技术之一。指纹识别一般包括指纹采集、图像预处理、特征提取及特征匹配等几个步骤。其中图像预处理中的图像增强是最为关键的环节,直接影响特征提取与特征匹配。提出了一种基于Gabor滤波的指纹图像增强算法。阐述了Gabor滤波器的定义及其在指纹图像增强中的应用。对指纹图像方向图提取方法和频率计算方法作了改进尝试。实践表明,该方法是有效的、实用的。 Because of uniqueness and invariability, the fingerprint identification is becoming one of the most popular personal authentication technologies,and many fingerprint products have been offered nowadays. Fingerprint identification includes fingerprint image capture, image pretreatment,minutia extraction, minutia matching, etc. A critical step is the fingerprim enhancement that affects the process of minutia extraction and minutia extraction directly. A fingerprint image enhancement based on Gabor filter is presented in this paper. The Gabor filter is defined and its appliction process in the fingerprint enhanment are described. The methods for ridge orientation acquirement and ridge frequency acquirement of fingerprint image are improved. Experimental results show that it is feasible and practical for fingerprint processing.
出处 《计算机技术与发展》 2008年第4期124-126,164,共4页 Computer Technology and Development
基金 安徽省教育科研基金资助项目(2005KJ089)
关键词 指纹增强 GABOR滤波器 纹线方向 纹线频率 fingerprint enhancement Gahor filter ridge orientation ridge frequency
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参考文献6

  • 1Yang J, Liu L, Jiang T, et al. A modified Gabor filter design method for fingerprintimage enhancement[ J ]. Pattern Recogninon Letters,2003,24(12) : 1805 - 1817.
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  • 5尹义龙,詹小四,谭台哲,宁新宝.基于加博函数的指纹增强算法及其应用[J].软件学报,2003,14(3):484-489. 被引量:46
  • 6丁晋俊,孙乐昌.基于Gabor滤波指纹图像增强方法[J].舰船电子工程,2006,26(6):96-98. 被引量:3

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