“健康”语境中的“体质”概念辨析

Analysis of Concept of Constitution in Context of Health

目前健康语境中体质一词使用混乱,理论上的体质概念与操作中使用的体质概念不一致。运用历史与逻辑相统一的方法,梳理体质概念的中医学思想渊源和人类学基础,分析体质和健康一词使用的语言环境;进而提出:健康和体质分属不同的概念系统,两者不可交替使用或叠加使用,在体育与健康的语境中应该用体能替代体质一词。

The word constitution is used disorderly in context of health. Constitution and health are often used alternately or repeatedly. Using the way of unification of historical and logic, the authors reviewed the foundation of health theory and the history of constitution, analyzed the reason of the disorder, and then suggested using fitness as a substitute for constitution in discussing health.