旅游城市居民游憩消费实证研究

Tourism city citizen traveling consuming 's demonstration research

旅游城市本身丰富的资源和良好的服务设施为居民的游憩活动创造了有利条件,研究旅游城市居民的游憩状况有着重要的意义。课题组以中国西部的中等城市乐山为例,采用问卷调查和访谈法,对旅游城市居民的闲暇时间利用、出游方式、游憩动机、游憩吸引因素、游憩阻力因素等进行分析研究。在此基础上形成一些结论:市民的休闲方式与闲暇时间的长短有关;不同性别、年龄段的市民的游憩方式有显著差异;游憩和旅游活动在时间安排上和动机上有明显差异;旅游城市的游憩阻力因素相对较小。

Tourism city where there is abundant tourism resources and good serving equipment, provides the beneficial recreation condition for the local residents. The project team takes Leshan as a case, which is a traditional tourism city, to study the residents＇ recreation status. Based on the questionnaire survey on local residents＇ recreation status in Leshan, this paper analyzes the recreation manner, the recreation motive and the factor that attracts or prevents the residents＇ recreation. Three hundred and eighty-three effective questionnaires were received. Data of the respondents were collected and deah with eemputer- aided techniques. The recreation status is illustrated by charts and diagrams. The residents＇ recreation manner is relevant to the leisure time. The residents will choose more outdoor activities, when there is more leisure lime. ＂Seeing TV＂ is the most popular leisure manner. There is obvious difference among the different sex and age -group： And there is also difference in the time arrangement and manner between recreation and tourism. Recreation is more flexible than tourism in the time arrangement. The residents prefer to contact with family and friends by reereation, and to relax oneselves by tourism. At last there is less resistance of recreation in the tourism city.