公正性期待与工会的改革——基于职工群众社会身份向公民转化的思考与建议

Expectation of Equity and the Reform of Trade Union

胡锦涛总书记在党的十七大前和党的十七大上,提出了把握和顺应人民群众新期待的要求。就职工群众的期待而言,一般具有公正性期待的特征。在我国实行市场经济制度后,职工群众的社会身份在向公民转化,他们的期待逐步具有了公民身份的新特征。在我国的法治建设逐步向实行宪政推进的背景下,职工群众具有公民身份特征的新期待对工会的改革有着积极的意义。职工群众的公民身份既是受到保护的又是受到规范的,在此基础上可以期许一个稳健的工会改革前景。工会的改革,可以从工会组织取向的调整、活动方式的变革、能力建设的提升等方面加以推进。

on the 17th CPC National Congress,Secretary-general HU Jintao put forward that we should seize and go with people＇s new expectations.Workers and staff＇s expectation has the characteristic of expectation of equity.After the set up of market economy system,the social status of workers and staff is changing into citizen.Gradually,their expectations have new characteristics of the status of citizen.Under the background of China＇s legal institutions transform into constitutional government,workers and staff＇s new expectation with citizen status characteristic plays a positive role in the reform of trade union.The status of citizen is both protected and regulated.On this basis,we can expect a steady future of the reform of trade union.Trade union＇s reform could be promoted through adjusting organizational orientation of trade union,reforming activity mode and ability building.