儒家“天人合一”的生态伦理观及其现代意义

Confucian Ecological Ethic View of "Man and the Nature in One" and Its Modem Significance

人类的生态伦理思想,是在人类与自然的长期交往中逐渐形成和发展起来的。儒家的生态伦理思想,以天人合一为基础,主张人与自然和谐统一。孔子、孟子、荀子等儒家学者对人与自然的关系都进行过深入认真的思考,提出了许多有价值的生态理念。充分挖掘儒家"天人合一"的生态伦理资源,对于我们正确认识和处理人与自然的关系,解决生态危机,建设现代生态文明,构建社会主义和谐社会,具有重要的现实意义。

Human ecological ethics thought is gradually formed and developed in the longtime interaction between human and the nature. Confucian ecological ethics thought, based on ＂Man and the Nature in One＂, claims the harmonious unification of man and the nature. Confucian scholars as Confucius, Mencius, and Xun Zi have all dug into the relationship between man and the nature and put forward many valuable ecological principles. Therefore, Confucian ecological ethics is of great realistic significance to the right recognition and handling of the relationship between man and the nature, the solution of ecological crisis, the construction of modern ecological civilization, and the formation of Harmonious Society of Socialism.