关于十月革命研究中两个基本问题的思考

Viewpoints on Further Studies of the Russian October Revolution in 1917

自1917年俄国十月革命发生以来的90年间,有关这场革命的争论就从未停止过。学术的争鸣推动了十月革命研究的深化。国内学术界对1917年俄国十月革命的研究虽然称得上成果累累,但仍有进一步深化和拓展的空间。本文择取"十月革命"与"十月革命道路"的概念、十月革命的历史合理性与政治合法性、十月革命的"原罪"等几个问题,进行了较为深入的讨论。

Since 1917, when the Russian October Revolution broke out, the dispute about this revolution has not ceased. Certainly, free contention among different schools furthers the research in this field. In China, the studies about the October Revolution have got rich fruits, but we still have wide soil to open up. This paper focuses on some contentious issues, e.g. what is the October Revolution？ What is the road of the October Revolution？ How to clear up the misunderstanding about the historical reasonability and political legitimacy of this revolution？ Is the revolution an original sin of Soviet socialism？ And etc.