生态足迹法在城乡统筹背景下人口迁移中的应用——以重庆市合川区为例

Application of Ecological Footprint in Population Migration on the City and Countryside under Overall Plan

应用生态足迹法对重庆市合川区2005年的生态足迹进行分析,结果表明:2005年合川区生态需求远远大于生态供给,经济社会发展处于不可持续发展的状态;从生态足迹的角度来看,合川区至少需要迁出45.585万人,才能保持现有的生态平衡,实现可持续发展。

The ecological footprint of Hechuan district,Chongqing in 2005 was analyzed through using the ecological footprint method.The results showed that the ecological demand was larger than ecological supply and the economic society was in unsustainable development state in Hechuan district in 2005.From the point of view of ecological footprint it is suggested that 455,850 people will be transferred at least from Hechuan district so as to maintain the existing ecological balance and achieve sustainable development.