2006年安阳市游泳池水水质卫生状况分析

Analysis of the Sanitary Condition of the Swimming Pool in Anyang City in 2006

[目的]了解安阳市游泳场所在卫生管理软件和硬件方面存在的问题,并提出相应的管理对策。[方法]2006年1～12月对安阳市9家游泳场所水质采样检验,6～7月对每家游泳场所进行了一次性10项卫生管理检查。[结果]全年共采水样204份,合格138份,合格率为67.4%。6～9月采样135份,合格84份,合格率为62.2%;其他月份采样69份,合格54份,合格率78.3%。6～9月的水样合格率低于其他月份水样,两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。卫生管理、卫生设施齐全并正常运转等卫生状况较好的单位,水质合格率高于相应较差的单位,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。[结论]游泳场所的卫生管理是动态的过程,重视软件的落实和硬件的运转,加强水质检测是保证游泳场所卫生达标的关键。

[Objective]To understand the existing problems in the hygienic management software and hardware, provide countermeasures. [Methods]Water samples were collected and tested from 9 swimming pools in Anyang from January to December 2006. Sanitary inspection on 10 items was conducted for each swimming pool from June to July. [Results] 204 water samples were collected in the year,of them 138 were up to standard,accounting for 67.4%. 135 water samples were collected from June to September,84 water samples were up to standard,accounting for 62.2%. Of the 69 water samples collected in other months,54 were up to standard,accounting for 78.3%. The qualified rate of the water samples collected from June to September was lower than that from other months. There was a difference（ P〈0.05）. The qualified rate was higher in the department with all necessary sanitary equipments in normal operation. There was a difference （ P〈0.01）. [Conclusion]More attention must be paid to the development of software and the operation of hardware,examination of the water quality must be strengthened.