摘要
目前学界一般认为,杜甫《奉赠韦左丞丈二十二韵》中"甫昔少年日,早充观国宾",是指杜甫于开元二十四年在洛阳参加进士考试。而我们运用"诗史互证"的方法可以考辨出,以上诗句应是指杜甫于开元十三年在洛阳亲睹玄宗封禅泰山出发仪仗之事,由此还可以揭示出杜甫早年一直被掩盖和忽略的一段历史。正是以封禅泰山为标志的开元盛世给少年杜甫留下了难以磨灭的辉煌印象,他面对安史之乱后国家残破、民生凋敝的惨象时,才会在诗中表现出超乎常人的痛心和巨大的心理落差。
The academic circles generally thought that some verse in Du Fu＇s poem means he had joined the highest imperial examinations in Luoyang when he was 24 years old,but this explanation is wrong. This article utilizes the special method, points out that the verse mentioned actually means that Du Fu had seen the Xuanzong embarked from Luoyang to make sacrifiees on Taishan in his 14^th year. This period of history ahout young Du Fu uas neglected by researchers for a long time.
出处
《开封大学学报》
2008年第1期31-34,共4页
Journal of Kaifeng University
关键词
杜甫
玄宗
封禅泰山
Du fu
Xuanzong
make sacrifices on Taishan
