论后现代主义影响下美英非虚构文学创作风格的嬗变

On Transmutation of American and British Auto/Biography's Artistic Style Influenced by Postmodernism

随着后现代主义对包括文学在内诸学科的猛烈冲击;后现代主义对全球文化思潮和美英非虚构文学的影响日益深入。美英传记作者们在创新的非线性思维指导下,最终放弃对传记的传统、史诗般文体的刻意追求,大胆采用后现代主义反体裁、反英雄创作模式,以灵活多变的文学性开拓反映信息时代的美英社会、文化、宗教、思维等相关因素之间互动关系的美英传记文学艺术新格局。20世纪后期美英报纸中出现的"封面故事"独辟蹊径,给美英报专栏作家们提供了大胆向新闻报道的客观性和非倾向性禁区的挑战,启迪创作灵感的广阔平台。进入信息时代尤其是跨入新世纪,为生存和发展美英非虚构文学创作模式发生了后现代主义多元化嬗变。

With its vigorous poundings at various subjects including literature, postmodernism＇ s influence on world cultural trend of thought and American and British non -fiction literature becomes increasingly embedded. American and British authors of auto/biogrsphy, under the guidance of creative nonlinear thought, have boldly adopted postmodern artistic mode of anti - types of literature as well as anti-hero to open up a new American and British biography＇s artistic and biographical structure. Cover Story in American and British newspapers which appeared during the late 20th century and developed a new style or a new method of its own has provided broad movable platforms on which American and British columnists boldly challenge the forbidden zone of objectivity and non-orientation in their reportages so that creative inspiration is enlightened. Pluralistic changes in succession have taken place to the artistic mode of American and British non-fiction literature for its survival and development when stepping into information time, especially striding into the new century.