1946-1948年自由主义者对中国共产党态度的演变——以《观察》周刊为中心

Turn of the Attitude towards CPC of Freedomists in 1946-1948——From the Perspective of the Weekly Observation

全面内战爆发后,随着联合政府主张的夭折,内战的扩大以及国共力量此消彼涨的变化,受英美影响,以追求政治民主和经济自由为宗旨的自由主义者,从民族和自由主义理念出发,对中共的态度经历了从批评和指责——理解和同情——团结和合作的变化过程。这种变化折射出自由主义者对自身政治理念的修正,以及对中国共产党的最终选择。

After the overall outbreak of the Civil War, accompanied by the premature death of building a united government, expansion of the civil war effect, and the change of the strength between Kuomintang and CPC,the attitude of freedomists,who primarily pursued the democratic politics and economic freedom under the influence of western thoughts, had gone through the process of changes from criticism and blame, understanding and sympathy to solidification and cooperation from the standpoint of nation and freedomism. The changes on their attitude reflected the revision of their political principles and the ultimate alternative of CPC.