普通高等教育和成人高等教育对经济增长影响的比较分析

Comparison Analysis of the Influence of General Higher Education and Adult Higher Education on Economic Growth

将高等教育分为普通高等教育和成人高等教育,说明两类高等教育对经济增长的贡献。通过计量分析发现,普通高等教育在高等教育中的比例增加会提高资本的产出效率,减少劳动产出效率,而成人高等教育的影响作用则相反;如果考虑高等教育结构和经济结构互动对生产要素的产出效率的影响作用,则普通高等教育对生产要素的作用不受产业结构的影响,而成人高等教育对生产要素的影响作用会随着非农产业部门在经济结构中的比例提高而降低。

Higher education is divided into education, and they have different contributions analysis, the authors find that if the proportion of general higher education and adult higher to economic growth. Through quantitative general higher education increases, capital output efficiency will be improved and labor output efficiency will be reduced, and vice versa if the proportion of adult higher education increases; if the influence of the structure of higher education and economic structure on the output efficiency of production factors is put into consideration, the authors find that the influence of general higher education on production factors is not influenced by industry structure. However, the influence of adult higher education on factors of production will decrease with the increase of the proportion of non - agricultural departments in economic structure,