论欧美现实主义文学思潮对中国近代小说的影响

On the Influences of Western Realism Literature Trend on the Modern Chinese Novels

现实主义文学是欧美影响极大的一种文学思潮,它对中国文学真正产生重大影响是在五四以后,但其萌芽却早在近代小说中已露端倪。在欧美现实主义文学影响下,中国近代小说呈现了一些新特质,为五四新文学的到来奠定了坚实的基础。

The realism literature is the most influential literature trend which influences the literature of Europe and America, although its significant influences on Chinese literature occurred after the “May 4th Movement”, the early traces of the realism literature can be found in many early Chinese modern novels. Affected by realism literature of western countries, modern Chinese novels show some new elements which lay a firm foundation for the “May 4th Movement” new literature.