近20年来关于“儿化”现象的研究述评

Comment on the Research of "erhua"

"儿化"现象是普通话和北方方言中普遍存在的现象之一,对其研究的文章很多,有共时的研究,也有历时的思考,主要有三方面:普通话的"儿化"现象研究、方言"儿化"现象研究和对其演变的研究。总观这些研究,其中也还有一些不足之处,主要有:方言与共同语的结合、共时与历时的结合、多方言的综合比较研究等还做得不够。

Phenomena of＂erhua＂is common in northern dialect and mandarin Chinese. The research of ＂erhua＂ includes three aspects： the ＂erhua＂in mandarin, the＂erhua＂in dialect and the evolvement of ＂erhua＂,but there are some defects in the research such as the lack in combination between dialect and mandarin, the insufficiency of comparisons between different dialects and the lack in combination between simuhaneity and diachronicity.