摘要
目的了解上海市农贸市场外来男性摊主Ⅱ型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-2)感染率,并分析其影响因素。方法选择上海市某社区的6个农贸市场外来男性摊主进行面对面的定量问卷调查,收集调查对象的社会人口学特征,性病艾滋病知识,性行为等情况。采集血液标本进行检测,估计HSV-2感染情况。结果共调查401名外来男性摊主,采集血标本398份。平均年龄(34.7±8.6)岁。94.5%有性交史,其中有4%来上海后发生过商业性行为。HSV-2感染率为7.8%,商业性行为与HSV-2感染之间存在关联。结论通过健康教育与行为干预以减少商业性行为是预防外来男性商贩HSV-2感染的重要措施。
Objective To estimate the prevalence of herpes simplex virus 2 （HSV-2） among male market vendors in Shanghai and to explore the influence factors of HSV-2 infection in this population. Methods Six markets in a community of Shanghai were selected. A face to face interview was administered using a quantitative questionnaire which contained socio-demographic characteristics, knowledge of AIDS and STDs, and sexual behaviors and so on. Venous blood was collected for testing. Results A total of 401 male migrant market vendors were investigated. Blood samples were collected from 398 participants. The average age was （34.7 ± 8.6） years. The majority （379） had had sexual intercourse, 4% had bought commercial sex in Shanghai. Thirty-one （7.8%） vendors were positive for anti-HSV-2. Commercial sex is correlated with HSV-2 infection. Conclusion Health education and behavioral intervention to reduce commercial sex are important measures to prevent HSV-2 infection among male migrant market vendors.
出处
《中国预防医学杂志》
CAS
2008年第2期91-94,共4页
Chinese Preventive Medicine
基金
美国NIH项目资助(R01TW007298
HE)
