神、机与知机之道

Spirit,pivot and the way for holding pivot in acupuncture

探讨神、机与知机之道之间的联系。通过检索古代文、史、哲和当代人文社科文献,摘录出与神、机有关的内容,并与中医典籍中关于治神、知机之道的论述进行对照、分析,必要时加以考释,发现古人通过治神以知机,而知机之道有认识细微病兆,把握针刺时机,懂得乘机用势,能够在形气逆顺、补泻针法等复杂情况中知机变化等内容。知机之道概括了针灸治疗的主要思想。

To probe into the relation between spirit, pivot and the way for holding pivot. Find out the discussion about spirit, pivot and holding pivot in acupuncture from ancient books, including literature, history and philosophy, and analyze, check and compare with the theory of controlling spirit in acupuncture, and find out the internal relations. Controlling spirit is applied to hold pivot, the way for holding pivot includes finding fine evidence of diseases, holding chance for needling, seizing opportunity, using circumstances and considering the coming-and-going of evil, constitution of patients and reinforcing-reducing methods of acupuncture. The way of holding pivot generalizes the main thought of acupuncture treatment.