颞下颌关节囊肿──附2例临床病理分析

Cyst of temporomandibular joint with two cases of clinical and pathological analysis

作者报道2例颞颌关节区囊肿，同时复习了11例颞颌关节区囊肿的文献，从病因、病理及临床特征、诊断、治疗进行了讨论。认为：该病临床上较罕见，女性多于男性，B超可作为首选检查方法，而最终诊断需依靠病理，手术切除则是最佳治疗方案．

<Abstact>In this paper, two cases of cyst of tempotomandibular joint were reported.We studied eleven cases' literature combined with our clinical and pathological findings,includ-ing B tyPed supersonicexam,CT image and surgical management. We analyzed this kind ofcyst from etio1ogical pathological and c1inical features and diagnostic therapeatic event. It is avery rare disease with the preferential incidence in woman- We suggested B tyPed supersonicexam be the first exam method, surgical removal is the best regime. But final diagnosis is de-pend upon biopsy.