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结扎橡皮圈、链状橡皮圈与镍钛拉簧应力松弛的研究 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:研究结扎橡皮圈、链状橡皮圈和镍钛拉簧应力松弛的过程,以及它们在相同负载和不同负载时应力松弛的异同。方法:选取结扎橡皮圈、链状橡皮圈和镍钛拉簧各9个,每种试样又随机分为3组,每组3个,使每组分别负载100g、150g和200g。实验过程中定期测量结扎橡皮圈、链状橡皮圈和镍钛拉簧在不同负载下的应力,并对结果进行统计学分析。结果:结扎橡皮圈和链状橡皮圈在最初的48h内应力松弛明显,衰减到初始应力的85%左右。第32d时衰减到初始应力的80%左右。镍钛拉簧在最初1周时应力衰减较明显,减少至初始应力的90%左右,之后基本稳定。结扎橡皮圈和镍钛拉簧在不同负载时应力松弛率相同。链状橡皮圈负载较小时应力松弛较小。结论:镍钛拉簧的弹性优于结扎橡皮圈(主动结扎)和链状橡皮圈;结扎橡皮圈和链状橡皮圈负载后48h内应力衰减较快;负载较小时,链状橡皮圈应力松弛较小。
作者 侯凤春 陈杰
出处 《临床口腔医学杂志》 2008年第2期104-105,共2页 Journal of Clinical Stomatology
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