局部热敷对预防盐酸莫西沙星致静脉炎的效果观察

目的观察对拟穿刺的血管进行局部热敷预防盐酸莫西沙星致静脉炎的效果。方法将50例静脉输注盐酸莫西沙星注射液的患者随机分为观察组和对照组各25例。对照组按常规进行静脉输液;观察组于静脉输液前10 min开始用热水袋热敷拟穿刺血管,直至输液结束。观察两组静脉炎发生情况。结果观察组发生静脉炎2例(8.0%),对照组8例(32.0%),两组静脉炎发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对拟穿刺的血管实施局部持续热敷可降低盐酸莫西沙星注射所致的静脉炎发生率。

Objective To explore the effect of hot compress on preventing phlebitis in patients when moxifloxacin chloride is injected. Methods A total of 50 patients were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 25 patients in each group. Patients in the control group received routine injection of moxifloxacin chloride, and patients in the observation group received hot compress from 10 minutes before moxifloxacin chloride was injected till injection ended. Results Phlebitis occurred in two cases in the observation group and in eight cases in the control group. The difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Hot compress can lower the incidence of phlebitis in patients when moxifloxacin chloride is injected.