流行病学实践与研究相关的伦理学视角与思考

Ethics of Public Health Perspective and Thinking

随着社会的发展,公共卫生领域的伦理学问题不断显露,有必要对其重新审视。探讨了目前在公共卫生领域流行病学实践与研究中存在和涉及到的一些伦理问题,有传染病报告、隔离、免疫规划、艾滋病防治、传染病应急机制、流行病学调查和试验研究等,并就公共卫生领域中的伦理实践原则进行了概括。

Public health ethics issues are being unveiled as the development of society. It is necessary to scan carefully. This essay deeply discusses some ethical issues in the field of current public health of epidemiologic practice and research,which are communicable diseases report, insulation, immunity, HIV/AIDS prevention, emergent preventive mechanism of communicable diseases, epidemiology investigation and trial research, public health policies and so on. Meanwhile, principles of ethics practice of public health were involved.