高校毕业生就业困境与对策

Difficult Situation,Causes and Solutions of College Graduates Employment

高校毕业生就业困境体现在供大于求、就业搜寻时间延长、薪酬缩水、就业重心下移等方面,其形成的原因在于社会对毕业生需求量增长趋缓、就业配置服务不到位。要走出这一困境,短期看,应扩大对毕业生的需求,完善就业配置服务,提供就业保障;中长期看,则要调整产业结构,完善高校培育体制,加强公共服务,健全社会保障制度。

The difficult situation of college graduates employment is reflected in oversupply, the prolonged search for employment, salaries shrink etc.The reason is that the slowdown in the growth of demand for graduates, poor of graduates employment, low levels of employment service. To come out of difficulty, it is necessary that increasing demand of the graduates, employment supply capacity of graduates and improving the allocation of employment services, employment security in the short-term. A long-term perspective will have to readjust the industrial structure, improve the training college system, strengthen the public service, and improve the social security system.