期刊文献+

基于GHM和FCM的自适应图像水印算法 被引量:2

Adaptive watermarking algorithm based on GHM and FCM
下载PDF
导出
摘要 提出一种基于GHM多小波变换域上的模糊自适应水印算法。利用多小波系数块的能量、重要系数对小波块进行分类,结合图像自身的局部特性,在多小波系数中的两个相关的细节子图像中自适应地嵌入一幅二值水印图像;为了增强水印的鲁棒性,采用冗余嵌入方法;水印的提取不需要原始图像。实验结果证明,该算法对剪切、JPEG压缩、锐化等多种图像处理具有很好的鲁棒性。 An adaptive digital watermarking algorithm based on GHM and fuzzy clustering theory is presented.The wavelet blocks are classified by utilizing the energy of multiwavelet coefficients and important coefficients.According to the above results and the image local characteristics,a binary watermark is embedded into two correlated detail images adaptively in multiwavelet domain.The embedding process is repeated to improve the robustness of the watermark scheme.The watermark can be extracted without the original image.Experimental results indicate that the performance of the proposed watermarking is invisible and robust to common image processing operation,such as crop,JPEG compression and sharp etc.
作者 谢小贤
机构地区 华侨大学数学系
出处 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第12期204-206,共3页 Computer Engineering and Applications
基金 福建省自然科学基金(the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China under Grant No.Z0511028) 华侨大学科研基金(No.06HZR06)
关键词 GHM多小波 模糊聚类 数字水印 GHM multiwavelet fuzzy clustering theory digital watermarking
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献19

  • 1卡曾贝塞著.吴秋新等译.隐写术与数字水印[M].人民邮电出版社,2001-09
  • 2Ingemar J Cox,Matthew L Mi1ler,Jeffrey A Bloom. Digital watermarking[M].Morgan Kaufmann Publishers,USA,2001
  • 3R G Van Schyndel,A Z Tirkel,C F Osbome. A digital watermark[C].In:Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Image Processing,1994; 2: 86~90
  • 4Benader W,Gruhl D.Techniques for data hiding[J].IBM system journal,1996;35(3,4) :313~336
  • 5J J K O Ruanaidh,W J Dowling,F M Boland. Phase watermarking of digital images[C].In:Proc IEEE Int Conf Image Processing Vol ,Lausanne, Switzerland, 1996-09: 239~242
  • 6Chuan-Fu Wu,Wen-Shyong Hsieh. Digital watermarking using zero tree of DCT[J].IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics,2000 ;48(5):87~94
  • 7Der-Chyuan Lou. Adaptive digital watermarking using Fuzzy clustering technique[J].IEICE Trans Fundamentals,2001 ;E84-A(8) :2052~2060
  • 8J C Bezdek.Pattem Recognition with Fuzzy Objective Function Algorithms[M].New York:Plenum Press,1981
  • 9[1]F.A.P.Petitcols,R.J.Anderson,and M.G.Kuhn.Information hiding-a survey[C].Proceedings of the IEEE,July 1999.87:1062~1074.
  • 10[2]Frank Hartung and Martin Kutter.Multimedia watermarking techniques[C].Proceedings of the IEEE,July 1999.87:1079~1094.

共引文献43

同被引文献15

引证文献2

二级引证文献7

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部