超声波在胃疾病检查中的应用

Application of Ultrasound in Stomach Disease

目的探讨超声在检查胃疾病中的应用价值,并与胃内窥镜检查比较其准确性。方法采用空腹饮水法对患者进行超声检查,并与胃镜检查及病理结果进行比较。结果超声检查胃炎符合率75.0%,胃癌符合率71.1%,胃溃疡符合率32.25%。结论超声能准确的测量胃壁厚度,客观的显示肿瘤的形态、大小、范围,判断肿瘤浸润的深度,区别内生性或外生性肿瘤,并能同时检查肝、胰、腹腔等,判断有无其它脏器转移,是诊断胃疾病的有效手段之一。

Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound application in stomach disease, and compare with stomach endoscope to see which method was more accurate. Methods The patients who had drinked water on an empty stomach, were detected by ultrasonic insperction stomach endoscope and pathology inspection. Ther result were compared and analyzed. Results By using the ultrasonic inspection, the coincidence was 75.0 %, in gastritis, 71.1%, stomach cancer and 32.25 % in gastrelcoma. Conclusion The ultrasound can measure the thickness of gastric wall exactly; show the the shape, size and range of tumor objectively;judge the infiltrating deepness of tumor; distinguish the endogenous or exogenous of tumor; test the liver, pancreas and abdominal cavity etc, It also can idenitfy metastasis or not, so it was a effective method to diagnose stomach disease.