沙丁胺醇、异丙托溴铵雾化吸入治疗小儿哮喘疗效观察

Therapeutic Effect of Asthma in Children Treated by Atomization Breathe in Albuterol and Ipratropium Bromid

目的探讨沙丁胺醇、异丙托溴铵雾化吸入治疗小儿哮喘的疗效。方法将符合小儿哮喘诊断标准的患儿263例随机分成治疗组132例,对照组131例,两组均予氧疗、静滴氢化可的松及抗感染、氨茶碱静滴平喘得等综合治疗,治疗组予以0.5%沙丁胺醇0.25 mL,0.025%异丙托溴铵0.5 mL雾化吸入。结果治疗组在哮喘缓解、肺部哮鸣音消失、呼气峰值流速(PEFR)提高方面均优于对照组(P<0.05),两组比较有显著差异。结论沙丁胺醇、异丙托溴铵雾化吸入治疗小儿哮喘能有效地缓解小儿喘息,增加PEFR。

Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of asthma in children treated by atomization breathe in albuteml and ipratmpium bromid. Methods The 263 cases of such patient who consistent with diagnostic code of asthma in children, were randomly assigned two groups, treatment group was 132 cases, control group was 131 cases, The patients was treated with oxygen therapy, anti - infection, cortisone and aminofilina. The treatment group was adopted atomization breathe in 0.5% albuteml 0.25 mL and 0.025% ipmtropium bromid 0.5 ml. Results The treatment group of surpassed the control group in anesis asthma, and the patients wheezing rale disappeared, PEFR elevated, it have statistical significance（ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The treatment of atomization breathe in albuteml and ipratmpium bromid can effectly relieve asthma in children and elevate PEFR.