西部高校大学生心理素质现状与对策研究

A Study on the Present Situation of the Mental Quality of University Students in West China and the Countermeasures

研究大学生的心理素质发展现状,有利于探索新时期高校心理健康教育模式,增强高校心理健康教育的实效性,推动高校素质教育的发展。调查分析表明:西部高校大学生心理素质总体上处于中等偏上水平,自我观和职业观趋于客观、合理,在行为表现上也呈积极态势,但仍存在一些需要重视和思考的问题。应进一步增强大学生自我认知与自我教育能力,有层次地培养他们合理的自我观、理性的职业观,开发其潜在的创新能力,使其实现自我的和谐与统一,全面提高心理素质。

Studying the present situation of university students＇ mental quality is beneficial for the probe into the mode of psychology education of the new era, the effectiveness of psychology education and the development of quality-oriented education in colleges and universities. The survey indicates that the mental quality of the university students in West China is of above medium level, that the conception of ego and occupation tends to be objective and reasonable, and that their behaviors are positive. There still exist problems to be seriously considered, however. Students＇ ability of self-recognition and self-education should be enhanced, a reasonable conception of ego and occupation should be gradually trained and their potential for creative ability should be cultivated. In this way students＇ own harmony and integration can be realized and a their mental quality can be comprehensively improved.