论新型农村合作经济组织的优化模式

Optimized Pattern for New Rural Cooperative Economic Organization

新型农村合作经济组织的模式是对农村合作经济组织不同类型的一般描述,即"农村合作经济组织+农户"。由于政府财政的扶持是优化新型农村合作经济组织的必然选择,农村金融的支持是优化新型农村合作经济组织的必要前提,因而新型农村合作经济组织的优化模式应在其一般模式的基础上,加上政府财政扶持与农村金融支持的内容,使新型农村合作经济组织得到优化,形成"政府财政+农村金融+农村合作经济组织+农户"的优化模式。因此,完善政府财政扶持新型农村合作经济组织的政策和构建农村金融支持新型农村合作经济组织的金融体系,是决定新型农村合作经济组织能否发展壮大的重要环节,也是关系到新型农村合作经济组织在社会主义新农村建设和建设现代化农村中发挥更好作用的重要措施保障。

The pattern of new rural cooperative economy organization is the general description for the form of varieties of organized rural cooperative economies which consists of two factors, cooperative economy and peasant. The fiscal support is the inevitable choice for new rural cooperative economy organization while the rural finance is its necessary precondition. Based on the general form, the pattern of new rural cooperative economy organization should be added to with fiscal and financial support respectively to get optimized in a bid to form an optimized one which comprises fiscal budget, rural finance, rural cooperative economy organization and peasant. To improve the policy on fiscal support and build the sustainable financial system is not only the important link to whether the new rural cooperative economy organization can be further developed, but also the crucial guarantee which gives the new rural cooperative economy organization a full play in the process of constructing socialist new country and rural modernization.