马克思社会形态理论的当代阐释

The Contemporary Interpretation of Marx's Social Forms Theory

社会形态理论是马克思唯物史观的重要组成部分。目前我国学术界对社会形态演变规律的探索内容也极其丰富,但是随着社会历史的发展,某些观点在一定程度上都显现出其局限性。特别是20世纪下半叶以来,人类社会发生了急剧变化,经济全球化、新技术革命的发展、知识经济所产生的重大影响使马克思的社会形态理论处于怎样的一种历史境遇中?应该怎样运用马克思社会形态理论对当代社会进行分析?又应该怎样根据变化了的当代社会去丰富发展马克思的社会形态理论?这些都是我们应该加以探索和研究的问题。发展马克思的社会形态理论,我们必须立足于新的视角,重新思考社会形态问题,根据变化了的当代社会去丰富马克思社会形态理论,使其保持"与时俱进"的特质,丰富其自身的内容。

Marx＇s theory of social forms is the important part of the historical materialism. At present, our academic circle has different views about the change of the social forms. With the development of social history, they show their own limitations. Especially in the second half of 20 century, great changes have taken place. With the change of society, the social forms do the same things. How should we enrich the theory of social forms according to modern society？ How should we analyze the modern society according the theory of social forms？ it isn＇t difficulty to see that we must restudy the question of Marx＇s theory of social forms because of all sorts of modern social changes. So for the sake of keeping its advanced character,we must start with the change of society and keep standing the forward position of the epochal all along.