摘要
在科研机构改革中,随科学与生产的结合、技术与经济的结合,科研组织结构正发生根本性的变化,一些科研机构打破旧机制的局限,正在进行结构调整,重新组合,出现许多新模式.本文依据对我国科研机构实际情况的调查,深入研究科研与生产结合的发展趋势,提出科研机构企业化、行业技术开发研究中心、科研所实行"一所多制"、以科研导向的横向联合和集团承包等科研机构发展的四种模式,并对其产生发展的必然性、结构特点、主要功能机制,进行了研完和探讨,指出,上述模式将是未来我国科研机构变革和发展的主要趋势.
During the reform in our country,scientific research organizations are realigning,some new creations and new models are constantly emerging,the models such as scientific organizations built like enterprises,development and research centres of trade technique,'one research institution more func- tions',transversal unit and group contract led by scientific research,etc. are advanced in this paper.We studied and discussed the inevitability of their appearance,their functions and organizations etc.deeply,and we point out that these models will become the main developing trend of scientific re- search organizations.
基金
黑龙江省科委"科研体制改革趋势研究"课题研究报告的一部分
关键词
科研机构
模式
中国
改革
model of scientific and research organization
enterprise of scientific research organiza1ion
trade technique development