关于“现实数学”和“数学现实”

On "Realistic Mathematics" and "Mathematical Reality"

在数学教学中强调联系学生的现实，是我国当前数学教学改革的一个重点．数学教学除了联系学生的生活现实之外，需要联系学生的“数学现实”．数学现实具有整体性、实践性和个体性．学生的数学现实大致可以分为4种类型：模拟型数学现实、程序型数学现实、论证型数学现实和思想型数学现实。

Mathematics teaching and learning need to relate with dally live, in addition, we also are required to relate with student＇s ＂mathematical reality＂. In this paper, the authors described the significance and classification of ＂mathematical reality＂, and gave some examples.