民国时期小学卫生教育初探——以天津为例

A Primary Study of Primary School Health Education During the ROC Period——Taking Tianjin as An Example

民国时期,小学卫生教育被纳入学校课程体系,卫生教科书纷纷问世;学校不仅向学童传授卫生知识,也进行卫生行为习惯培养与意志养成、健康生活方式训练与健体强国理想的陶冶等等,并取得了积极的教育效果。这段久未发掘的小学卫生教育历史,对于今天的小学卫生教育仍有借鉴作用。

During the Republic of China Period(1912-1949),health education was added into primary schools' curriculum,and health textbooks were published one after another.Schools not only inculcated pupils with health knowledge,but also tried to foster their healthy habits and will,train them to live in a healthy way and to build up strong body for the country.The health education achieved good effects.This long ignored health education history of primary school can still be used as a reference for today's health education.