法庭语言的语用特征探析

On Pragmatic Features of Court Language

国外语言学家历来重视法庭语言的研究,但国内对这方面的研究却涉猎不多。本文从语用学的角度分析了中国法庭中目的双方问答互动,注重问话和答话的独立性和联系性;探讨了问话的打断特点、问话的策略,应答和应对的策略;最后总结了法庭问答的语用特征。

Court language is always emphasized by foreign linguists, while Chinese scholars seldom discuss it. From pragmatic prospect, this paper studies the interlocutions of two sides at Chinese courts, observes the connection and difference of interrogations and replies between two sides, discusses the strategies of question interruption and strategies of answer and reply, and finally, concludes pragmatic features of interlocution at Chinese courts.