生态恢复理论探讨

Discussion on Theory of Ecological Regeneration

生态恢复理论基础分别是:生态系统演替、可持续发展和生态系统管理理论.生态恢复本质上是尽量避免逆行演替,促进生态系统的自然进展演替.生态恢复的方向和目标是通过一定的方法和技术减少生态的不可持续性,实现生态可持续发展,为人类提供良好的生态环境.生态系统管理理论认为,通过有效的生态系统管理,可以促进退化生态系统得以恢复和重建.

The theoretic basis of ecological regeneration refers to ecosystem succession, sustainable development and ecosystem management theory. The essence of ecological regeneration is to avoid contrary succession as much as possible, and to promote natural progress succession of the ecosystem. The direction and purpose of ecological regeneration is to reduce the unsustainability by means of certain method and technique and to realize ecological sustainable development, and to provide excellent ecological environment for the human being. The theory of ecosystem management concerns that the effective ecosystem management may promote the regeneration and reconstruction of degenerated ecosystem.