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手术治疗40例儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的疗效观察

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摘要 目的:探讨扁桃体摘除术、腺样体刮除术对儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(Obstructive sleep apneahypopnea syndrome,OSAHS)的疗效。方法:通过临床表现、常规检查、鼻咽部腺样体CT和多导睡眠图监测,对儿童OSAHS进行诊断。40例儿童OSAHS均在插管全身麻醉下,采用扁桃体摘除术、腺样体刮除术。结果:29例临床症状完全缓解,11例明显好转,无1例出现手术并发症。结论:扁桃体摘除术、腺样体刮除术能有效扩大鼻咽、口咽部通气截面积,解除上气道阻塞因素,是治疗儿童OSAHS的有效方法。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2008年第4期429-430,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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