摘要
[目的]通过Poisson回归,筛选四川省农村地区中老年人群脑卒中死亡的危险因素。[方法]利用1991年对四川省西充县农村地区抽样调查的1633例随访对象的流行病学调查资料,在SASV9软件中用Poisson回归进行脑卒中死亡危险因素的筛选。[结果]1991～1999年脑卒中死亡35人,脑卒中累积死亡率21.43‰,脑卒中死亡的危险因素有年龄(按10岁分组)、心肌梗塞史和血压水平(5级)。[结论]应重点加强老年人群的血压监测,倡导健康生活方式,加强高血压干预来降低农村中老年人群的脑卒中死亡率。
[Objective] To select the risk factors of stroke death among elderly and middle-aged people in nlral areas of Sichuan by Poissen regression. [Methods] The epidemiologic survey information of 1633 follow-up cases selected by sampling survey in rural areas of Xichong in 1991 were performed to analyzed by Poisson regression to select the risk factors of stroke death. SAS V9 was conducted to analyze the data. [ Results] From 1991 to 1999, 35 patients died due to stroke death, and the accumulative death rate of stroke was 21.43 ‰. The risk factors of stroke death included age （ 10 years interval every group）, history of myocardial infarction and the level of blood pressure （5 ranks）. [Conclusion] Effort should be taken to strengthen the monitoring of blood pressure in old people, advocate the health life style, enhance the intervention for hypertension to decease the mortality of stroke death among elderly and middle-aged people.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第8期1405-1407,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
