农业科技园技术扩散的机制与模式研究——以杨凌示范区为例

Dynamism and Pattern of Technological Diffusion of Agriculture Science and Technology Garden——An example of Yang-ling Demonstration Zone

农业科技园是我国农业技术创新的重要源头和崭新模式,园区不仅要解决自身发展问题,而且肩负着技术扩散和推广的使命。通过技术创新—中介平台—技术受体之间关系的分析,构建了农业科技园技术扩散系统,分析了园区技术扩散的动力机制和主要类型,并以杨凌示范区为例,归纳和总结出市场经济条件下农业科技园技术扩散的成功模式,以图为我国农业科技园的技术扩散和持续发展提供借鉴。

The agriculture science and technology garden has become important source and new pattern in agricultural technique innovation in our country. It does not only need resolve developing problem of itself and moreover takes on the missions of technology diffusion and extension. Based on the analysis of relationship of technological innovation agent, intermediary platform institution and technology acceptor agent, diffusion of agriculture technology system of agriculture science and technology garden have been constructed. Dynamism and main type of technology diffusion about agriculture science and technology garden have been analyzed. Take Yang-ling demonstration zone for example, the successful extension patterns of agriculture technology have been concluded and summed up under market mechanism in order to promote growth of agriculture science and technology garden in technological diffusion and sustained development in China.