层次分析法在地价影响因素分析中的应用

Study on the Factor Influencing Premium with Analytical Hierarchy Process

层次分析法是一种有效的定性和定量分析相结合的多目标决策方法。笔者从分析影响地价因素及其构成关系入手,利用层次分析方法对影响地价的因素进行优选,提出地价影响因素的层次结构评价模式。首先,构建影响地价因素的层次分析结构模型及判断矩阵,其次,指出判断矩阵的一致性检验方法,并用实例数据进行演算,从而确定各指标的权重,为合理制定土地价格提供科学的依据。

AHP is an effective multi-target decision method combined with the qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis.And there are numerous and complicated factors influencing premium. In this paper the affecting factors were analyzed and the construction of the evaluation pattern was proposed. Firstly, the structure model and judgement matrix about the factors affecting premium were built. Secondly, the method of testing consistency of judgement matrix was put forward and then an example is given to show how to analyze the affecting factors in way of AHP.Finally,we calculated the index weight of each faetor,which supported us a scientific foundation for the establishment of reasonable premium.