1Golden MP, Vikranl HR. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an overview[J]. Am Fam Physician,2005,72(9) :1761-1768.
2Kim H J, Lee HJ, Kwon SY, et al. The prevalence of pulmonary parenchymal tuberculosis in patients with tuberculous pleufitis [ J]. Chest ,2006,129(5 ) : 1253-1258.
3Rahman NM, Gleeson FV. New directions in the treatment of infected pleural effusion [ J ]. Clin Radiol,2006,61 (9) :719-722.
4Okamoto M, Hasegawa Y, Hara T, et al. T-helper type 1/T-helper type 2 balance in malignant pleural effusions compared to tuberculous pleural effusions [ J ]. Chest,2005,128 (6) :4030-4035.
5Torgersen J, Dorman SE, Baruch N, et al. Molecular epidemiology of pleural and other extrapulmonary tuberculosis: a Maryland state review[J]. Clin Infect Dis,2006,42(10) :1375-1382.
6Sakuraba M, Masuda K, Hebisawa A, et al. Thoracoscopic pleural biopsy for tuberculous pleurisy under local anesthesia [ J ]. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,2006,12(4) :245-248.
7Fishman AP. Pulmonary dis and disorders [ M ]. Mcgraw-Hill Company. 1980 : 1276.
8Meya DB, McAdam KP. The TB pandemic: an old problem seeking new solutions[J]. J Intern Med,2007,261 (4) :309-329.
9Feller-Kopman D. Ultrasound-guided internal jugular access: a proposed standardized approach and implications for training and practice [ J ]. Chest,2007,132 ( 1 ) :302-309.
10Nesion WE, Behrman RE, Kliegman RM. Nelson textbooks of pediratrics [ M ]. 16^th, WB Saunders Company, Philadephia, 1991 : 1509-1510.
