生活方式和遵医用药对高血压患者的影响

Effect of the Life Style and Adherence to Medical Regimens on Patients with Hypertension

目的了解高血压患者的生活方式和用药情况,分析影响患者遵医用药的原因。方法调查分析122例高血压患者的遵医用药和生活方式。结果影响患者遵医用药的因素分别是:文化程度、经济状况、病程长短、测血压频率等;有76%患者存在不良的生活方式。结论护士应针对性地对高血压患者进行相关知识的健康教育,不断提高患者的遵医行为,改变不良生活习惯,建立健康的生活方式。

Objective To realize life style and take medicine in patients with hypertension and analyze influence factor that patients take medicine as doctor＇s suggestions. Methods To investigate the way of life and taking medicine as doctor＇s suggestions of patients who were aged 20 to 60. Results The results of investigation showed that main influence factor of adherence to medical regimens in patients with hypertension related to educated level, stable of economic condition, course of disease and frequency of measuring blood pressure ect. and 76% patients had bad life style.Conclusion Nurses should make patients increase the mentality of adherence to medical regimens by use of health education, in order that patients may establish health life style.