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锌基合金挤压型材的组织与性能 被引量:9

Microstructure and properties of extruded profiles of zinc-based alloys
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摘要 对自行研制的一种锌基合金(可取代HPb59-1黄铜)的挤压型材组织与性能进行研究,并与某厂研制的一种锌基合金进行比较。结果表明:自行研制的锌基合金在挤压温度为350℃,挤压比为17.5和挤出速度为20mm/s的挤压工艺下可顺利实现挤压成形;挤压所得表链型材抗拉强度达到375MPa,切削性能良好,组织致密,表面质量好;挤压后合金组织为完全再结晶组织,其局部还出现再结晶晶粒聚集长大的现象;在人造海水中腐蚀30d后没有明显的晶间腐蚀倾向。 The extruded profile's microstructure and properties of a self-developed zinc-based alloy which can replace HPb59-1 brass were studied and compared with a zinc-based alloy prepared in a factory. The results show that the feasible extrusion process of the self-developed zinc-based alloy is obtained when heated to 350 ℃, extruded with a ratio of 17.5, extruded at the rate of 20 ram/s; the tensile strength σb of the extruded chain profile is 375 MPa. The profile has good cutting performance, dense microstructure and excellent surface quality. Complete re-crystallization and local grain coarsening take place in the extruded profile; especially, there is no obvious tendency of inter-crystalline corrosion after exposed in manmade sea water for 30 d.
出处 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第2期246-250,共5页 Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology
基金 云南省省院省校科技合作计划项目(2003UABAB05A050) 中南大学学生创新性实验计算项目(LC07117)
关键词 锌基合金 挤压型材 切削性能 抗拉强度 显微组织 腐蚀 zinc-based alloy extruded profile cutting performance tensile strength microstructure corrosion
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