资本流动与经济增长收敛性关系——基于中国省际差异的实证研究

The empirical research of the relationship between China's regional capital flows and convergence of economic growth

一个地区资本形成量的多少是关系到经济增长速度快慢的关键性因素。中国省际间资本流动情况呈现出东部地区为资本净流入地区,资本的流入带来了更高的资本存量,加快了区域内部的经济增长;中西部地区是资本净流出地区,资本的流出降低了这两个区域的资本存量;资本流动与东部地区的经济增长呈正相关关系与中西部地区经济增长呈负相关关系。

The amount of capital a region secures has a key bearing on its economic growth rate. As far as the inter-provincial capital flow in China is concerned, the eastern region＇s a net capital inflow region, and capital inflows increase the region＇s capital stock and accelerate its economic growth. The central and western regions, however, are net capital outflow regions, and capital outflows decrease the regions＇ capital stock. Therefore, there is a positive correlation between capital flows and the eastern region＇s economic growth and there is a negative correlation between capital flows and the central and western regions＇ economic growth.